Publications at Top-tier Security & System Conferences

A complete list may be found at publications.

  1. [ASPLOS'26] DejaVuzz: Disclosing Transient Execution Bugs with Dynamic Swappable Memory and Differential Information Flow Tracking assisted Processor Fuzzing
    2. Jinyan Xu, Yangye Zhou, Xingzhi Zhang, Yinshuai Li, Qinhan Tan, Yinqian Zhang, Yajin Zhou, Rui Chang, Wenbo Shen
    ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems, Pittsburgh, U.S.A., Mar. 22-26, 2026.
  2. [CCS'25] An Empirical Study Measuring In-The-Wild Cryptographic Microarchitectural Side-Channel Patches
    3. Sen Deng, Zhibo Liu, Shuai Wang, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Taipei, Taiwan, China, Oct. 13-17, 2025.
  3. [CCS'25] GhostCache: Timer-Free and Counter-Free RISC-Based Instruction Cache Attacks
    4. Yu Jin, Minghong Sun, Dongsheng Wang, Pengfei Qiu, Yinqian Zhang, Shuwen Deng
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Taipei, Taiwan, China, Oct. 13-17, 2025.
  4. [Security'25] EKC: A Portable and Extensible Kernel Compartment for De-Privileging Commodity OS
    5. Jiaqin Yan, Qiujiang Chen, Shuai Zhou, Yuke Peng, Guoxing Chen, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Security Symposium, Seattle, WA, U.S.A., Aug. 13-15, 2025.
  5. [Security'25] Shadows in Cipher Spaces: Exploiting Tweak Repetition in Hardware Memory Encryption
    6. Wei Peng, Yinshuai Li, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Security Symposium, Seattle, WA, U.S.A., Aug. 13-15, 2025.
  6. [Security'25] Automated Soundness and Completeness Vetting of Polygon zkEVM
    7. Xinghao Peng, Zhiyuan Sun, Kunsong Zhao, Zuchao Ma, Zihao Li, Jinan Jiang, Xiapu Luo, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Security Symposium, Seattle, WA, U.S.A., Aug. 13-15, 2025.
  7. [ATC'25] ASTERINAS: A Linux ABI-Compatible, Rust-Based Framekernel OS with a Small and Sound TCB
    8. Yuke Peng, Hongliang Tian, Junyang Zhang, Ruihan Li, Chengjun Chen, Jianfeng Jiang, Jinyi Xian, Xiaolin Wang, Chenren Xu, Diyu Zhou,Yingwei Luo, Shoumeng Yan, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Annual Technical Conference, Boston, MA, U.S.A., Jul. 7-9, 2025.
  8. [DAC'25] Zion: A Practical Confidential Virtual Machine Architecture on Commodity RISC-V Processors
    9. Jie Wang, Juan Wang, Yinqian Zhang
    Design Automation Conference, San Francisco, CA, U.S.A., Jun. 23-25, 2025.
  9. [DAC'25] ZenLeak: Practical Last-Level Cache Side-Channel Attacks on AMD Zen Processors
    10. Han Wang, Ming Tang, Quancheng Wang, Ke Xu, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM International Conference on the Foundations of Software Engineering, San Francisco, CA, U.S.A., Jun. 23-25, 2025.
  10. [FSE'25] Detecting Smart Contract State-Inconsistency Bugs via Flow Divergence and Multiplex Symbolic Execution
    11. Yinxi Liu, Wei Meng, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM International Conference on the Foundations of Software Engineering, Trondheim, Norway, Jun. 2025.
  11. [ICDE'25] Orthrus: Accelerating Multi-BFT Consensus through Concurrent Partial Ordering of Transactions
    12. Hanzheng Lyu, Shaokang Xie, Jianyu Niu, Ivan Beschastnikh, Yinqian Zhang, Mohammad Sadoghi, Chen Feng
    IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering, Hong Kong, China, May 19-23, 2025.
  12. [S&P'25] CipherSteal: Stealing Input Data from TEE-Shielded Neural Networks with Ciphertext Side Channels
    13. Yuanyuan Yuan, Zhibo Liu, Sen Deng, Shuai Wang, Yinqian Zhang, Zhendong Su
    IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, San Francisco, CA, May. 12-14, 2025.
    Distinguished Paper Award
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  13. [NDSS'25] I Know What You Asked: Prompt Leakage via KV-Cache Sharing in Multi-Tenant LLM Serving
    14. Guanlong Wu, Zheng Zhang, Jianyu Niu, Weili Wang, Yao Zhang, Ye Wu, Yinqian Zhang
    Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, San Diego, CA，U.S.A., Feb. 24-28, 2025.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  14. [NDSS'25] WAVEN: WebAssembly Memory Virtualization for Enclaves
    15. Weili Wang, Honghan Ji, Peixuan He, Yao Zhang, Ye Wu, Yinqian Zhang
    Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, San Diego, CA，U.S.A., Feb. 24-28, 2025.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  15. [EuroSys'25] Achilles: Efficient TEE-Assisted BFT Consensus via Rollback Resilient Recovery
    16. Jianyu Niu, Guanlong Wu, Shengqi Liu, Xiaoqing Wen, Jiangshan Yu, Yinqian Zhang
    European Conference on Computer Systems, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, Mar. 30 - Apr. 3, 2025.
  16. [EuroSys'25] Ladon: High-Performance Multi-BFT Consensus via Dynamic Global Ordering
    17. Hanzheng Lyu, Shaokang Xie, Jianyu Niu, Chen Feng, Yinqian Zhang, Ivan Beschastnikh
    European Conference on Computer Systems, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, Mar. 30 - Apr. 3, 2025.
    [Pdf]
  17. [CCS'24] DoubleUp Roll: Double-spending in Arbitrum by Rolling It Back
    18. Zhiyuan Sun, Zihao Li, Xinghao Peng, Xiapu Luo, Muhui Jiang, Hao Zhou, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Salt Lake City, U.S.A., Oct. 14-18, 2024.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
    Distinguished Paper Award
  18. [CCS'24] HyperTheft: Thieving Model Weights from TEE-Shielded Neural Networks via Ciphertext Side Channels
    19. Yuanyuan Yuan, Zhibo Liu, Sen Deng, Yanzuo Chen, Shuai Wang, Yinqian Zhang, Zhendong Su
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Salt Lake City, U.S.A., Oct. 14-18, 2024.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  19. [Security'24] π-Jack: Physical-World Adversarial Attack on Monocular Depth Estimation with Perspective Hijacking
    20. Tianyue Zheng, Jingzhi Hu, Rui Tan, Yinqian Zhang, Ying He, Jun Luo
    USENIX Security Symposium, Philadelphia, PA, USA, Aug. 14-16, 2024.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  20. [Security'24] HIVE: A Hardware-assisted Isolated Execution Environment for eBPF on AArch64
    21. Peihua Zhang, Chenggang Wu, Xiangyu Meng, Yinqian Zhang, Mingfan Peng, Shiyang Zhang, Bing Hu, Mengyao Xie, Yuanming Lai, Yan Kang, Zhe Wang
    USENIX Security Symposium, Philadelphia, PA, USA, Aug. 14-16, 2024.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  21. [HPCA'24] Uncovering and Exploiting AMD Speculative Memory Access Predictors for Fun and Profit
    22. Chang Liu, Dongsheng Wang, Yongqiang Lyu, Pengfei Qiu, Yu Jin, Zhuoyuan Lu, Yinqian Zhang, Gang Qu
    IEEE International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, Mar. 2-6, 2024.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  22. [CCS'23] PANIC: PAN-assisted Intra-process Memory Isolation on ARM
    23. Jiali Xu, Mengyao Xie, Chenggang Wu, Yinqian Zhang, Qijing Li, Xuan Huang, Yuanming Lai, Yan Kang, Wei Wang, Qiang Wei, Zhe Wang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications SecurityCopenhagen, Denmark, 26-30 Nov., 2023.
    Distinguished Paper Award
    [Pdf] | [bib]
  23. [Security'23] Reusable Enclaves for Confidential Serverless Computing
    24. Shixuan Zhao, Pinshen Xu, Guoxing Chen, Mengya Zhang, Yinqian Zhang, Zhiqiang Lin
    USENIX Security Symposium, Anaheim, CA, USA, August 9–11, 2023.
    [Pdf] | [bib]
  24. [ISCA'23] TEESec: Pre-Silicon Vulnerability Discovery for Trusted Execution Environments
    25. Moein Ghaniyoun, Kristin Barber, Yuan Xiao, Yinqian Zhang, Radu Teodorescu
    International Symposium on Computer Architecture, Orlando, FL, USA， June 17–21, 2023.
    [Pdf] | [bib]
  25. [Security'23] Panda: Security Analysis of Algorand Smart Contracts
    26. Zhiyuan Sun, Xiapu Luo, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Security Symposium, Anaheim, CA, USA, August 9–11, 2023.
    [Pdf] | [bib]
  26. [Security'23] Controlled Data Races in Enclaves: Attacks and Detection
    27. Sanchuan Chen, Zhiqiang Lin, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Security Symposium, Anaheim, CA, USA, August 9–11, 2023.
    [Pdf] | [bib]
  27. [Security'23] CipherH: Automated Detection of Ciphertext Side-channel Vulnerabilities in Cryptographic Implementations
    28. Sen Deng, Mengyuan Li, Yining Tang, Shuai Wang, Shoumeng Yan, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Security Symposium, Anaheim, CA, USA, August 9–11, 2023.
    [Pdf] | [bib]
  28. [CCS'22] Narrator: Secure and Practical State Continuity for Trusted Execution in the Cloud
    29. Jianyu Niu, Wei Peng, Xiaokuan Zhang, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS) , Los Angeles, USA, Nov. 2022.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  29. [CCS'22] ENGRAFT: Enclave-guarded Raft on Byzantine Faulty Nodes
    30. Weili Wang, Sen Deng, Jianyu Niu, Michael K. Reiter, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS) , Los Angeles, USA, Nov. 2022.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  30. [CCS'22] CETIS: Retrofitting Intel CET for Generic and Efficient Intra-process Memory Isolation
    31. Mengyao Xie, Chenggang Wu, Zhe Wang, Yinqian Zhang, Jiali Xu, Yuanming Lai, Yan Kang, Wei Wang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS) , Los Angeles, USA, Nov. 2022.
    Best Paper Award Honorable Mention
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  31. [S&P'22] A Systematic Look at Ciphertext Side Channels on AMD SEV-SNP
    32. Mengyuan Li, Luca Wilke, Jan Wichelmann, Thomas Eisenbarth, Radu Teodorescu and Yinqian Zhang
    IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, San California, May 2022.
    Top 10 Finalists of CSAW Best Applied Research Paper Award
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  32. [S&P'22] vSGX: Virtualizing SGX Enclaves on AMD SEV
    33. Shixuan Zhao, Mengyuan Li, Yinqian Zhang, Zhiqiang Lin
    IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, Virtual, May 2022.
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Source Code]
  33. [NDSS'22] Multi-Certificate Attacks against Proof-of-Elapsed-Time And Their Countermeasures
    34. Huibo Wang, Guoxing Chen, Yinqian Zhang, Zhiqiang Lin
    Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, 2022.
    [Pdf]
  34. [Security'22] MAGE: Mutual Attestation for a Group of Enclaves without Trusted Third Parties
    35. Guoxing Chen, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Security Symposium, BOSTON, MA, USA, 2022.
    [Pdf] | [Source Code]
  35. [Security'21] Towards Formal Verification of State Continuity for Enclave Programs
    36. Mohit Kumar Jangid, Guoxing Chen, Yinqian Zhang, Zhiqiang Lin
    USENIX Security Symposium, Virtual, Aug. 2021.
    [Pdf] | [Slides]
  36. [Security'21] CIPHERLEAKS: Breaking Constant-time Cryptography on AMD SEV via the Ciphertext Side Channel
    37. Mengyuan Li Yinqian Zhang, Huibo Wang, Kang Li, Yueqiang Cheng
    USENIX Security Symposium, Virtual, Aug. 2021.
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Project Homepage]
  37. [Security'21] SelectiveTaint: Efficient Data Flow Tracking With Static Binary Rewriting
    38. Sanchuan Chen, Zhiqiang Lin, Yinqian Zhang
    USENIX Security Symposium, Virtual, Aug. 2021.
    [Pdf] | [Slides] | [Source Code]
  38. [ISCA'21] INTROSPECTRE: A Pre-Silicon Framework for Discovery and Analysis of Transient ExecutionVulnerabilities
    39. Moein Ghaniyoun, Kristin Barber, Yinqian Zhang, Radu Teodorescu
    International Symposium on Computer Architecture, Virtual, Jun. 2021.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  39. [CCS'21] CROSSLINE: Breaking "Security-by-Crash" based Memory Isolation in AMD SEV
    40. Mengyuan Li, Yinqian Zhang, Zhiqiang Lin
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Virtual, Nov. 2021.
    Best Paper Award Runner-up
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  40. [CCS'20] FirmXRay: Detecting Bluetooth Link Layer Vulnerabilities From Bare-Metal Firmware
    41. Haohuang Wen, Zhiqiang Lin, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Nov. 2020.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  41. [Security'20] TXSPECTOR: Uncovering Attacks in Ethereum from Transactions
    42. Mengya Zhang, Xiaokuan Zhang, Yinqian Zhang, Zhiqiang Lin
    USENIX Security Symposium, Aug. 2020.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  42. [S&P'20] SEIMI: Efficient and Secure SMAP-Enabled Intra-process Memory Isolation
    43. Zhe Wang, Chenggang Wu, Mengyao Xie, Yinqian Zhang, Kangjie Lu, Xiaofeng Zhang, Yuanming Lai, Yang Kang, Min Yang
    IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, May 2020.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  43. [NDSS'20] SPEECHMINER: A Framework for Investigating and Measuring Speculative Execution Vulnerabilities
    44. Yuan Xiao, Yinqian Zhang, Mircea-Radu Teodorescu
    Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, San Diego, CA, USA, Feb. 2020.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  44. [CCS'19] OPERA: Open Remote Attestation for Intel’s Secure Enclaves
    45. Guoxing Chen, Yinqian Zhang, Ten-Hwang Lai
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, London, UK, Nov. 2019.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  45. [CCS'19] Automatic Fingerprinting of Vulnerable BLE IoT Devices with Static UUIDs from Mobile Apps
    46. Chaoshun Zuo, Haohuang Wen, Zhiqiang Lin, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, London, UK, Nov. 2019.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  46. [Security'19] Exploiting Unprotected I/O Operations in AMD’s Secure Encrypted Virtualization
    47. Mengyuan Li, Yinqian Zhang, Zhiqiang Lin, Yan Solihin
    USENIX Security Symposium, Santa Clara, CA, Aug. 2019.
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Presentation]
  47. [Security'19] SafeHidden: An Efficient and Secure Information Hiding Technique Using Re-randomization
    48. Zhe Wang, Chenggang Wu, Yinqian Zhang, Bowen Tang, Pen-Chung Yew, Mengyao Xie, Yuanming Lai, Yan Kang, Yueqiang Cheng, and Zhiping Shi
    USENIX Security Symposium, Santa Clara, CA, Aug. 2019.
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Slides]
  48. [NDSS'19] Statistical Privacy for Streaming Traffic
    49. Xiaokuan Zhang, Jihun Hamm, Michael K. Reiter, Yinqian Zhang
    Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, San Diego, CA, USA, Feb. 2019.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  49. [NDSS'19] OBFUSCURO: A Commodity Obfuscation Engine on Intel SGX
    50. Adil Ahmad, Byunggill Joe, Yuan Xiao, Yinqian Zhang, Insik Shin, and Byoungyoung Lee
    Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, San Diego, CA, USA, Feb. 2019.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  50. [S&P'19] Why Does Your Data Leak? Uncovering the Data Leakage in Cloud From Mobile Apps
    51. Chaoshun Zuo, Zhiqiang Lin, and Yinqian Zhang.
    IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, San Francisco, CA, USA, May. 2019.
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Slides]
  51. [CCS'18] HoMonit: Monitoring Smart Home Apps from Encrypted Traffic
    52. Wei Zhang, Yan Meng, Yugeng Liu, Xiaokuan Zhang, Yinqian Zhang, Haojin Zhu
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Toronto, Canada, Oct. 2018.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  52. [S&P'18] Static Evaluation of Noninterference Using Approximate Model Counting
    53. Ziqiao Zhou, Zhiyun Qian, Michael K. Reiter, Yinqian Zhang
    IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, San Francisco, CA, USA, May. 2018.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  53. [S&P'18] Racing in Hyperspace: Closing Hyper-Threading Side Channels on SGX with Contrived Data Races
    54. Guoxing Chen*, Wenhao Wang*, Tianyu Chen, Sanchuan Chen, Yinqian Zhang, XiaoFeng Wang, Ten-Hwang Lai, Dongdai Lin
    IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, San Francisco, CA, USA, May. 2018. (* co-first authors)
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  54. [NDSS'18] OS-level Side Channels without Procfs: Exploring Cross-App Information Leakage on iOS
    55. Xiaokuan Zhang, Xueqiang Wang, Xiaolong Bai, Yinqian Zhang, Xiaofeng Wang
    Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, San Diego, CA, USA, Feb. 2018.
    Top 10 Finalists of CSAW Best Applied Research Paper Award
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Video]
  55. [NDSS'18] Face Flashing: A Secure Liveness Detection Protocol based on Light Reflections
    56. Di Tang, Zhe Zhou, Yinqian Zhang, Kehuan Zhang
    Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, San Diego, CA, USA, Feb. 2018.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  56. [INFOCOM'18] Differentially Private Access Patterns for Searchable Symmetric Encryption
    57. Guoxing Chen, Ten H. Lai, Michael Reiter, Yinqian Zhang
    IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications, Honolulu, HI, USA, Apr. 2018.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]| [Source code]
  57. [ATC'18] Peeking Behind the Curtains of Serverless Platforms
    58. Liang Wang, Mengyuan Li, Yinqian Zhang, Thomas Ristenpart, Michael Swift
    Usenix Annual Technical Conference, Boston, MA, USA, Jul. 2018.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  58. [CCS'17] Stacco: Differentially Analyzing Side-Channel Traces for Detecting SSL/TLS Vulnerabilities in Secure Enclaves
    59. Yuan Xiao, Mengyuan Li, Sanchuan Chen, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Dallas, Texas, USA, Oct. 2017.
    (The CCS version of this paper supersedes arxiv 1707.03473.)
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Slides] | [Project Homepage]
  59. [CCS'17] Leaky Cauldron on the Dark Land: Understanding Memory Side-Channel Hazards in SGX
    60. Wenhao Wang, Guoxing Chen, Xiaorui Pan, Yinqian Zhang, XiaoFeng Wang, Vincent Bindschaedler, Haixu Tang, Carl A. Gunter
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Dallas, Texas, USA, Oct. 2017.
    (The CCS version of this paper supersedes arxiv 1705.07289.)
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  60. [CCS'16] Return-Oriented Flush-Reload Side Channels on ARM and Their Implications for Android Devices
    61. Xiaokuan Zhang, Yuan Xiao, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Vienna, Austria, Oct. 2016.
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Slides]
  61. [CCS'16] A Software Approach to Defeating Side Channels in Last-Level Caches
    62. Ziqiao Zhou, Michael K. Reiter, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Vienna, Austria, Oct. 2016.
    (The CCS version of this paper supersedes arxiv 1603.05615.)
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  62. [Security'16] One Bit Flips, One Cloud Flops: Cross-VM Row Hammer Attacks and Privilege Escalation
    63. Yuan Xiao, Xiaokuan Zhang, Yinqian Zhang, Mircea-Radu Teodorescu
    USENIX Security Symposium, Austin, TX, Aug. 2016.
    Top 10 Finalists of CSAW Best Applied Research Paper Award
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Slides]
  63. [CCS'15] Mitigating Storage Side Channels Using Statistical Privacy Mechanisms
    64. Qiuyu Xiao, Michael K. Reiter, Yinqian Zhang
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Denver, Colorado, Oct. 2015.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  64. [Security'15] A Placement Vulnerability Study in Multi-Tenant Public Clouds
    65. Venkatanathan Varadarajan, Yinqian Zhang, Thomas Ristenpart and Michael Swift
    USENIX Security Symposium, Washington, D.C., Aug. 2015.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  65. [CCS'14] Cross-Tenant Side-Channel Attacks in PaaS Clouds
    66. Yinqian Zhang, Ari Juels, Michael K. Reiter, Thomas Ristenpart
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Scottsdale, AZ, Nov. 2014.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  66. [CCS'13] Düppel: Retrofitting Commodity Operating Systems to Mitigate Cache Side Channels in the Cloud
    67. Yinqian Zhang, Michael K. Reiter
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Berlin, Germany, Nov. 2013.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  67. [CCS'12] Cross-VM Side Channels and Their Use to Extract Private Keys
    68. Yinqian Zhang, Ari Juels, Michael K. Reiter, Thomas Ristenpart
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Raleigh, NC, Oct. 2012.
    ACM CCS Test-of-Time Award
    [Pdf] | [Bib] | [Slides]
  68. [S&P'11] HomeAlone: Co-Residency Detection in the Cloud via Side-Channel Analysis
    69. Yinqian Zhang, Ari Juels, Alina Oprea, Michael K. Reiter
    IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, Oakland, CA, May 2011.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]
  69. [CCS'10] The Security of Modern Password Expiration: An Algorithmic Framework and Empirical Analysis
    70. Yinqian Zhang, Fabian Monrose, Michael K. Reiter
    ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Chicago, IL, Oct. 2010.
    [Pdf] | [Bib]